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800V CELL SIMULATION TOWER

A safe, efficient test stimulus for HIL validation of high-voltage systems

The 800V Cell Simulation Tower is an electronic functional equivalent of an 800V battery pack, without the hazards and inefficiencies of real battery cells. An accurate and repeatable test stimulus, the 800V Cell Simulation Tower may be used for hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) testing of battery management systems (BMSs), or combined with a BMS to form a battery surrogate for testing and validating many battery-sensitive systems.

  • Electronically simulates the cells, thermistors, contactors, pre-charge circuits, sensors, taps, and
    communications of an 800V battery pack
  • Provides near-instantaneous SOC changes
  • Optionally executes real-time models to control the simulated pack state
  • Simulate drive cycles, load profiles, alarms, fault case scenarios, and cell ageing
  • Integrates CMUs and a BMS within the same enclosure

The 800V Cell Simulation Tower provides full, immediate control of the BMS without the delays and hazards inherent with charging and discharging real battery cells. It is a musthave for every electrification test lab!

Applications include:

  • Testing Chargers, Inverters, and Power controls
  • Energy Management Systems
  • Automotive Electronic Controls (ECUs)
  • Aerospace Line Replaceable Units (LRUs)
  • Vehicle Simulators
  • Iron Birds

Need a portable system for simulating 12-36 cells?

Inquire about the Desktop BMS HIL Test System.

The 800V Cell Simulation Tower is a modular platform, providing a unique configuration to test individual BMS devices and functionality.

The 800V Cell Simulation Tower benefits include:

  • Accurate and repeatable test stimulus
  • Increased test coverage beyond the safe operating region of a real battery
  • Does not require chemical fire suppression

The following specifications are standard. Systems can be customized to accommodate your requirements.

Cell Channel Simulation
Number of Channels

12 / module

Max number of Modules20 (240 channels @ 4.2V)
Channel TypeSink and Source
Voltage Range per cell0.0 to 5.0V
Voltage Resolution0.1 mV
Voltage Accuracy (Requires Remote Sense)±1 mV
Balancing Current Range*± 500.0 mA; output derates linearly under 2 V
Current Resolution0.1 mA
Current Limiting Accuracy±10 mA
Common Mode Isolation1000 VDC reinforced/double

 

Cell Channel Readback
Voltage Resolution0.1 mV
Voltage Accuracy±1 mV
Current Resolution0.1 mA
Current Accuracy±1 mA

 

Temperature Sensor Simulation
Typical Signal Type*Voltage       Resistance
Number of Channels4 to 240
Range±10V           2.5Ω – 1.5MΩ
Resolution<1 mV         2Ω
Accuracy (typical)0.03%         0.2%

 

Current Sensor Simulation
Typical Signal TypeAnalog voltage
Number of Channels2 to 4
Range± 10V
Resolution16 bit
Accuracy± 0.5%
Additional Signal TypesCAN communications, Bidirectional Power Supply

 

Communication Protocols
Standard ProtocolHigh-speed CAN
Number of Ports2
Baud Rate40 kbits/s to 1 Mbit/s
Additional ProtocolsLIN, SPI, RS232, Modbus

 

Pack Voltage Simulation
Number of Channels1 to 10
Voltage Range*Up to 1000 VDC
Output Power5W     30W     1500W
Resolution0.1V    0.1V    0.003V
Accuracy (typical)1-2%   1-2%   0.075%

 

Pack Power Emulation
Number of Channels1 to 2
Voltage Range*Up to 1200 VDC
Output Power200W to >500kW
BMS Control IO
Number of ChannelsUp to 32 input / 32 output
Voltage Range0 to 30V
Current DriveUp to 150 mA
Common Mode Isolation30V bank-to-bank

* Do you have special requirements for cell, bus, or pack voltage or current; isolation, temperature simulation, or communications? Contact us. 

The 800V Cell simulation tower may be configured to run stand-alone, either through direct IO control or model-based execution. A Graphical User Interface allows engineers to interact with instrumentation and model parameters, and automated test environments provide the ability to script test scenarios for basic functional testing, or advanced real-time drive cycle execution. In addition, the system may be connected to external third party software for integration into existing Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) or continuous integration environments. Because all BMS units are unique, Bloomy has developed system level components to facilitate platform scalability and supportability to reduce software customization. Major application features:

  • Graphical User interface: to ensure you get the most out of the system, a customized interface is provided to view full system status and perform all system control, test, report viewing, and configuration.
  • Manual Control: complete operation of system channels and allows for value forcing, alarming, calibration, and stimulus generation.
  • Model Execution: save, recall, and load battery cell and pack chemistry models. Model execution is dependent on system IO, channel count, feedback, and the model itself. Typical pack model execution (complete system IO) is between 10Hz and 1000Hz.
  • Automated Test: fully automated test environment, providing the ability to generate stimulus profiles (drive profiles) and test scenarios to complete BMS firmware regression testing.
  • Communication Integration: integrate standard CAN and LIN automotive diagnostics or implement custom communication protocols used as feedback into models or measurement and reporting channels.
  • Reporting: create test reports for system IO, communication capturing during manual or automated control.
  • System Configuration: store all necessary hardware configuration information, software variables, IP address, report folders, model location, test stimulus profiles, and other critical station information.